市场经济与计划经济的区别英语作文

市场经济与计划经济的区别英语作文

关于”市场经济与计划经济的区别“的英语作文范文5篇,作文题目:The difference between market economy and planned economy。以下是关于市场经济与计划经济的区别的专八英语范文,每篇作文均为高分范文带翻译。

高分英语作文1:The difference between market economy and planned economy

In the painful transition from a planned economy to a market economy, depending on the savior or or relying on themselves, there are millions of laid-off workers in China. With the acceleration of the reform process, more will be laid off. The new unemployed are indifferent to the new employees who complain about social problems and enjoy their leisure time.

Some of them are just passively waiting for help. Moreover, they are rather picky about the work assigned by the government. Their typical job requirements include high pay, decent social status, and a good working environment that disappoints them.

There is no such job yet, and they miss out on good opportunities. In contrast, most of the unemployed are pragmatic, bravely face challenges, seize any opportunities confidently, instead of complaining and relying on others. As China has invested heavily in infrastructure construction, it has provided a large number of employment opportunities.

While attending vocational training schools to learn new professional skills, they are also engaged in odd jobs. Millions of unemployed people have found better ones Their success depends more on their positive attitude. With the rapid development of China's market economy, more and more monopoly will be replaced by free competition.

People will have more in finding good jobs. Just like various products, they have their own advantages and disadvantages. Their prejudice against "indecent" work must be changed.

What really matters is not what they do, but how good they are. No one wants to be fired, But it can open the door to better jobs.

中文翻译:

在从计划经济向市场经济的痛苦过渡中,依靠救世主还是依靠自己,中国有数百万工人下岗,随着改革进程的加快,将有更多的人下岗,新失业者对抱怨社会问题和享受闲暇时间的新就业者态度冷淡,他们中的一些人只是被动地等待帮助。此外,他们对分配的工作相当挑剔。他们典型的工作要求包括高薪、体面的社会地位,良好的工作环境让他们失望,现在还没有这样的工作,他们错过了好机会。

相比之下,大多数失业者是务实的,勇敢地面对挑战,自信地抓住任何机会,而不是抱怨和依赖别人,由于中国大力投资基础设施建设,提供了大量的就业机会,他们在参加职业培训学校学习新的专业技能的同时,也在从事零工,数以百万计的失业者找到了更好的工作,他们的成功更多地取决于他们的积极态度。随着中国市场经济的迅速发展,自由竞争将越来越多地取代各种垄断,人们在找好工作方面会有更多的自由,就像各种产品,他们有自己的优点和缺点,必须改变他们对“不雅”工作的偏见,真正重要的不是他们做什么工作,而是他们有多好,没有人愿意被解雇,但这可以为找到更好的工作打开大门。

万能作文模板2:市场经济与计划经济的区别

Market economy is an economy based on division of labor, in which the prices of goods and services are determined in a free price determined by the relationship between supply and demand. This is often in contrast to the planned economy. In the planned economy, the central government uses a fixed price to determine the prices of goods and services.

In contrast to the mixed economy, the price is not completely free, but under the control of some government or under strict control, sometimes combined with the national economic plan, but it is not enough to form a planned economy in the real world, Market economy does not exist in pure form. Because society and government regulate them to varying degrees, rather than allowing market forces to self regulate, the term free market economy is sometimes used as a synonym for market economy, but just like Ludwig As Erhard once pointed out, this does not exclude that an economy has the socialist attribute opposite to the laissez faire institutional economists. Ludwig von Mises also pointed out that the market economy is still a market economy.

Even if the government intervenes in pricing, there are different views on how much the government should play in guiding the market economy and solving the inequality caused by the market For example, there is no general consensus. However, on issues such as the central bank and welfare, most economists oppose protectionist tariffs. Market economy is different from capitalism.

Capitalism is a market mechanism in which companies employ workers as labor commodities to create material wealth and improve shareholders' profits. For example, due to China, China, the United States and other countries, capitalism is a market mechanism in which companies employ workers as labor commodities to create material wealth and improve shareholders' profits Yugoslavia and even Cuba, to a very limited extent, may envisage an economic based on independent producers, cooperatives, Democratic Workers' ownership and market distribution of final products and services. A market economy managed by labor force is one of several proposed forms of market socialism.

中文翻译:

市场经济是一种以分工为基础的经济,在这种经济中,商品和服务的是在由供求关系决定的自由体系中决定的。这常常与计划经济形成对照,在计划经济中,中央用固定的体系决定商品和服务的与混合经济形成鲜明对比的是,体系不是完全自由的,而是在某种控制下或受到严格管制,有时与经济计划相结合,但在现实世界中不足以构成计划经济,市场经济并不以纯粹的形式存在,由于社会和对它们进行不同程度的调节,而不是允许市场力量的自我调节,自由市场经济一词有时被用作市场经济的同义词,但正如路德维希·埃哈德(Ludwig Erhard)曾经指出的那样,这并不排除一个经济体具有与自由放任制度经济学家相反的社会主义属性路德维希·冯·米塞斯还指出,市场经济仍然是市场经济,即使干预定价,对于在引导市场经济和解决市场产生的不平等方面应发挥多大的作用存在不同的观点,例如,没有一个普遍的共识然而,诸如中央银行和福利等问题,大多数经济学家反对保护主义关税市场经济与资本主义不同,资本主义是一个公司雇佣工人作为劳动商品来创造物质财富和提高股东利润的市场机制在少数社会主义得到了运用,比如由于中国、南斯拉夫甚至古巴在非常有限的范围内也有可能设想一个基于生产者、合作社、工人所有制和最终产品和服务的市场分配的经济体制,劳动力管理的市场经济是市场社会主义的几种拟议形式之一。

满分英语范文3:市场经济与计划经济的区别

China has been implementing planned economy and highly Nationalization for a long time. Administrative monopoly exists in the main infrastructure and public service sectors. The negative impact of administrative monopoly on China's economic and social development is very obvious.

The harm of administrative monopoly is more extensive. The persistence and seriousness of administrative monopoly than economic monopoly hinder the establishment of a unified market and hinder China's integration into the world In order to develop the economy healthily, we should further legislate to stop the administrative monopoly, improve the operating efficiency of enterprises, strengthen the supervision of the government and government organs in exercising administrative power, and eliminate the great threat of administrative monopoly to the socialist market economy. This expounds the concept and components of administrative monopoly, and then yzes the causes and hazards of administrative monopoly, and finally puts forward suggestions for legislative regulation.

中文翻译:

我国长期实行计划经济和高度国有化,行政垄断在主要基础设施和公共服务部门普遍存在,行政垄断对我国经济社会发展的负面影响十分明显,行政垄断产生的危害更为广泛,行政垄断比经济垄断的持久性和严重性阻碍了统一市场体系的建立,阻碍了中国融入世界经济体系,行政垄断问题目前理论上还没有解决,为了经济健康发展,我们要进一步立法制止行政垄断,提高企业的经营效率,加强对和行使行政权力的监督,消除行政垄断对社会主义市场经济的重大威胁。本文阐述了行政垄断的概念和构成要件,然后分析了行政垄断产生的原因和危害,最后提出了立法规制的建议。

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