关于”招投标的文献综述“的英语作文范文4篇，作文题目：Literature review of bidding。以下是关于招投标的文献综述的考研英语范文，每篇作文均为高分范文带翻译。
高分英语作文1：Literature review of bidding
How to become a qualified quantity surveyor? As a student of civil engineering, I have always dreamed of becoming a qualified quantity surveyor. But I know that it is not easy to do this. What kind of quality should I undertake to be competent for this work? A qualified quantity surveyor should be able to do this work.
He should have quick thinking and a qualified one Quantity surveyors should not only be good at understanding the construction drawings, but also accurately grasp its meaning, and really understand the relevant laws of engineering construction bidding. For cost engineers, it is very important to have a strong practical ability. They should skillfully use the engineering quota and accurately calculate the quantities of works.
As the saying goes, when people are old and can't learn, I will learn for life and improve myself constantly In order to become a qualified quantity surveyor, I should develop a serious work style, develop a careful habit, and apply what I have learned to practice.
中文翻译：
如何成为一名合格的工料测量师作为一名土木工程专业的学生，我一直梦想着成为一名合格的工料测量师，但我知道要做到这一点并不容易，我应该承担什么样的素质才能胜任这项工作一名合格的工料测量师能够胜任这项工作，他应该具备敏捷的思维，一名合格的工料测量师不仅要善于理解施工图，而且要准确把握其含义，而且要真正了解工程建设招投标的有关法律，对于造价员来说，具有很强的动手能力是至关重要的计算，要熟练运用工程定额，准确计算工程量，俗话说，人老了，学不到，我要终身学习，不断提高自己的才能和能力，把工作做得越来越好，我要养成认真工作的作风，养成认真细致的习惯，把所学的应用到实践中去，这样才能成为一名合格的工料测量师。
万能作文模板2：投标文献综述
Tender date: February, no CP for load China International Tendering Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as CITC) of CP dust storm environment improvement project has the right to invite qualified bidders to conduct sealed bidding (CITC) for the construction of the project. Interested bidders can purchase the complete set of bidding documents, but they are not refundable.
From February to March (except public holidays) from the morning to the afternoon, they shall pay RMB yuan per package, CIT, in the room on the 6th floor of Zhongguancun Financial Building, Beijing Neither C nor the employer shall be responsible for any expenses incurred by the bidder in the preparation or submission of the bid. Address: Room 6, Zhongguancun Financial Center, Beijing Tel: Fax:.
中文翻译：
招标日期：xx月负荷无CP CP沙尘暴环境改善项目中国国际招标有限公司（以下简称CITC）有权邀请合格投标人对该项目的建设进行密封投标（CITC）有兴趣的投标人可整套招标文件，但不可退还自xx月至xx月（公共假日除外）上午至下午，在北京中关村金融大厦6楼房间支付每包人民币元，CITC和业主均不负责投标人在准备或递交投标文件过程中产生的任何费用：北京中关村金融中心6楼房间：传真：。
满分英语范文3：招投标的文献综述
Quota pricing and bill pricing are two pricing modes to determine the project cost. Quota pricing is generally based on budget quota and various cost standards; the pricing method of engineering cost is determined according to the prescribed calculation procedures, while the list pricing is to formulate the formulation rules of elastic list s on the basis of unified elastic calculation rules, and calculate according to the construction drawings of concrete projects This calculates the resilience of each detailed list project, and obtains the engineering cost information and empirical data from various channels to calculate a pricing method of engineering cost. In the graduation design process, it can fully reflect the advantages of list pricing bidding, better create an equal competition platform, divide risks equally between the two sides, and enable the owner to effectively control the project, reflecting the list bidding in the design Superiority and current development trend.
中文翻译：
定额计价与清单计价是确定工程造价的两种计价模式，定额计价一般是以预算定额、各种费用标准为基础的；根据规定的计算程序确定工程造价的计价方法，而清单计价是在统一的弹性计算规则的基础上，制定弹性清单项目的制定规则，根据混凝土工程的施工图计算各明细表工程的回弹性，根据各种渠道获取工程造价信息和经验数据计算得出工程造价的一种计价方法在毕业设计过程中能充分体现清单计价投标的优越性，更好地创造平等竞争的平台，将风险均分双方，并能让业主对工程进行有效控制，体现设计中清单投标的优越性和目前发展的趋势。
